Free practice · single-choice · medium
Practice
Apply a fictional approval rule
Northstar's training rule says every approved refund record includes a supervisor code. Refund A is approved. What is guaranteed?
Deduction chain
Preserve direction from premises to conclusion
- PremisesSeparate facts and rules
- DirectionMark if, only, all, and some
- ConnectLink matching terms
- ChallengeTry a counterexample
- ConcludeState only what is guaranteed
A guaranteed conclusion follows only when stated facts activate rules in their written direction and no counterexample survives.