Free practice · multiple-choice · medium
Practice
Select guaranteed conclusions
All archived requests have a receipt. R9 is an archived request. Which conclusions are guaranteed? Select all that apply.
Deduction chain
Preserve direction from premises to conclusion
- PremisesSeparate facts and rules
- DirectionMark if, only, all, and some
- ConnectLink matching terms
- ChallengeTry a counterexample
- ConcludeState only what is guaranteed
A guaranteed conclusion follows only when stated facts activate rules in their written direction and no counterexample survives.